edge n. 1.刀口,(刀)刃;锋;端;锐利。 2.边,棱,边缘,边界,界线,界限。 3.优势,优越条件。 4.(声调、议论、欲望的)尖锐,强烈。 5.〔比喻〕〔美俚〕微醉状态。 cutting edge 切削刀。 chisel edge 凿锋。 the water's edge 水边。 gilt edges (书的)烫金边。 edge angle 棱角。 edge ball 【体育】边插球。 a decisive edge in military strength 军事力量的决定性优势。 His remark has a fine edge of cynicism. 他的话带着强烈的讽刺。 at hard edge (练击剑时)用真剑;真刀真枪的[地]。 be on a razor's edge 在锋口上;处境危急。 do the inside [outside] edge 【溜冰】用冰刀里[外]刃滑。 give an edge to 1. 开(刀等的)刃。 2. 加强,刺激。 give the edge of one's tongue to 痛骂。 have an edge on 有点醉 (He had an edge on from beer. 他喝了啤酒后微有醉意)。 have an edge on [over] sb. 〔美国〕 1. 怀恨某人。 2. 胜过某人。 not to put too fine an edge upon it 率直地说。 on edge 1. 竖着,直放着。 2. 易怒,紧张不安。 3. 急切,热望,忍不住 (to do)。 on the edge of 快要,眼看。 put to the edge of the sword 杀死。 set on edge 1. 把(书、箱子等)竖起来。 2. 把…弄锐利。 3. 使急躁,惹人生气 (set sb.'s nerves on edge 使人心烦意乱。 set sb.'s teeth on edge 使人倒牙;使人厌恶)。 take the edge off 1. 使钝,挫伤锐气。 2. 使受挫折;减弱(胃口)。 turn the edge of 弄钝…的锋芒,减弱…的锐气。 vt. 1.使(刀,剑)锋利,给(刀等)开刃。 2.给…镶边,滚边。 3.渐渐移近,挤进 (in into) 挤掉 (out off) 挤过 (through)。 4.鼓励;催促;促 (on)。 vi. 1.沿边移动,向边缘移动。 2.斜进,侧着身子进;渐进。 edge along 侧着身子移动。 edge away 偷偷地离开;轻轻走开。 edge down upon[in, with] 徐徐斜行接近。 edge in 1. 插(话等)。 2. 渐渐逼近。 edge oneself into 挤进,插进。 edge out 1. (小心地)一步一步走出。 2. 排挤;〔美国〕微微胜过。 edge out of 渐渐由…退出。 edge up 由边上慢慢靠拢。 adj. -less 没刀刃的,钝的。
Computer simulation for the stress field of edge dislocation 刃型位错应力场分量的计算机模拟
Investigation of structure and energy of edge dislocation in bcc iron 中刃型位错的结构及能量学研究
The electronic structure and doping effect of edge dislocation in iorn 中刃型位错及其掺杂体系的电子结构
Model construction and electronic structure investigation of edge dislocation core in fe 中刃型位错芯的模型建立及电子结构研究
Atomistic simulation of the relaxed structure and energy of edge dislocation in metal ta 中刃型位错弛豫结构和能量的原子级模拟
The influence of crack geometrical dimension and materials elastic constants on edge dislocation force is evaluated and discussed when dislocation is located in matrix 在压电材料中,由于电弹耦合效应,软夹杂也可能排斥位错。
It is shown that the interfacial crack has a significant effect on the equilibrium position of the edge dislocation near circular interface . the results also exhibit a strong dependency different between the shear modulus and poisson ' s ratios of the matrix and the inclusion 刃型位错与含界面裂纹的夹杂干涉效应表明:当位错接近界面时,裂纹对位错平衡位置有很大的影响;平衡位置对两种材料的弹性性质也有很大依赖性。
The interaction effects between circular interfacial cracks or rigid line inclusions and a screw dislocation located either outside or inside inhomogeneity under antiplane shear , the electroelastic interaction between a piezoelectric screw dislocation located either outside or inside inhomogeneity and circular interfacial cracks and rigid lines under longitudinal mechanical and inplane electrical loads in linear piezoelectric materials and the elastic interaction between an edge dislocation located either outside or inside inhomogeneity and interfacial crack along a circular inhomogeneity are dealt with in this paper 本文首次对位错与圆形弹性夹杂界面典型缺陷的力、电干涉进行研究,解决了无穷远反平面剪切作用下螺型位错与含界面裂纹或界面刚性线圆形夹杂的弹性干涉问题;无穷远纵向剪切和面内电场共同作用下压电螺型位错与含界面裂纹或界面刚性线圆形压电夹杂的力电耦合效应问题:刃型位错与含界面裂纹圆形弹性夹杂的干涉问题。